News & Analysis
News & Analysis

The week ahead – Big US data in the spotlight as the markets still dance to the Feds tune.

10 October 2022 By Lachlan Meakin

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The first week of Q4 proved to be a volatile one in global markets. US equities got off the best start to a quarter since 2009 (Best start of Q4 since 2002) on Fed pivot hopes, only to decline sharply in the second half of the week as those hopes faded on the back of a blockbuster Non-Farm employment report before the market opened on Friday.

 

NFP figures came in at 263k job created, beating the expectation of 248k, but the big surprise was the jobless rate sharply dropping to 3.5%, when it was forecast to remain steady at 3.7%. This saw the Fed pivot odds evaporate and stocks dump while the USD pumped as bond markets repriced to reflect the expectation of a more hawkish Federal reserve.

The probability of a 75bp hike at the Feds November meeting jumped to 82% based on Fed funds futures, a sharp increase from the start of the week where a 56.5% probability was priced in.

The week ahead is set to be more of the same as risk assets are looking at another volatile week with some major US figures that are bound to move the needle on the Fed Pivot/No pivot gauge.

The main US data report to watch this week will be consumer price inflation (CPI) figure released on Thursday, whilst the headline figure is expected to moderate, (thanks mostly to lowered Gasoline prices) the core inflation component is proving far stickier and set to continue rising at pace should cement expectations for a fourth consecutive 75bp interest rate increase from the Federal Reserve on 2 November.

Retail sales figures, the September FOMC meeting minutes, PPI and Consumer confidence reports round out the week. All of these figures could be seen as swaying market expectations of a data dependant Fed’s future actions and we should see some volatility in US and Global equity markets on these.

 

Coming off an extremely volatile period for the Pound, some important UK figures will also be watched as the Bank of England weighs up a monster 100bp hike at their next meeting. Employment figures released on Tuesday, followed by Governor Bailey speaking and GDP figures being released on Wednesday have the potential to see some volatility in GBP and to a lesser extent the FTSE 100.

Markets ,and the board members themselves, seem to be split between a 100 or 75bp move in November. A lot will depend on the Pounds price action and high impact news such as we’re seeing this week, as to the BoE’s direction.

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